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Law & Constitution

Promoting the Rule of Law and the Constitution

Legal instruments must not be used as tools of oppression. We are here to oversee the judiciary and overturn regulations that infringe upon citizens’ fundamental rights.

Why It Matters

Fundamental Protection for Citizens

01

Upholding the Rule of Law

Everyone has the right to security, protection and fair treatment, and to equality before the law.

02

Limiting Power

Ensuring that those in power adhere to the mandate of the 1945 Constitution in order to prevent abuse of power and protect citizens’ rights.

03

Maintaining a Just Legal System

Ensuring that the structure, substance and culture of the law are geared towards achieving justice, certainty and public benefit.

04

Upholding Popular Sovereignty

The Constitution stipulates that sovereignty resides with the people. It is important to prioritise citizens as the focal point of legal policy-making.

Key Issues

Advocacy & Research Focus

An Analysis of the Impact of the Constitutional Court’s Ruling

Constitutional Court rulings are binding in the same way as laws, meaning that their impact can have far-reaching consequences for the governance of the state and democratic life.

Monitoring the Performance of the Constitutional Court

Overseeing the Constitutional Court’s strategic role as the guardian of the constitution in upholding the pillars of democracy, in order to protect the fundamental rights of citizens.

Legal and Constitutional Education

To provide the general public with an understanding of the fundamentals of the law, as well as their legal rights and obligations.

A Holistic Study of Democracy

Integrating legal and constitutional perspectives with a range of cross-sectoral issues to produce a holistic and comprehensive approach to advocacy research.

Monitoring the Performance of Human Rights Enforcement

To assess a state’s compliance with its obligations to protect, respect and fulfil the human rights of its citizens through evidence-based research, with a view to creating the best possible conditions for the advancement of human rights.

Impact

The Real-World Impact of Legal and Constitutional Research

Individuals & Communities

Promoting the Restoration of Constitutional Rights

SETARA’s research on law and the constitution has contributed to the restoration of citizens’ constitutional rights by urging state actors to fulfill their responsibilities

Growing Constitutional Awareness

The research and policy advocacy conducted by SETARA have contributed to raising public awareness of the importance of upholding the pillars of constitutional democracy, such as respect for the constitutional rights of fellow citizens.

The Town Hall serves as a bridge between citizens’ aspirations and stakeholders

The town hall meetings organized by SETARA in various regions have served as a bridge between the aspirations of the public—particularly marginalized groups—and various stakeholders, facilitating the formulation of a more accountable and inclusive regional development agenda.

Increased Participation in Policy Formulation

SETARA’s interventions have helped to promote greater participation, particularly among vulnerable groups, in the formulation of Regional Medium-Term Development Plans (RPJMDs) and policies, especially at the local level.

Policies & Regulations

Promoting the Adoption of More Progressive Policies

The research and advocacy conducted by SETARA have contributed to the adoption of various more inclusive policies.

Calling for a Review of Unconstitutional Regulations

SETARA’s monitoring of policies—particularly discriminatory ones—has also contributed to efforts to review various regulations that are inconsistent with the Constitution, higher-ranking laws, and human rights values.

Promoting Meaningful Participation in Policy-Making

SETARA’s interventions have helped promote more participatory policy-making, particularly by involving vulnerable groups in the legislative process.

Social Ecosystem

Growing Momentum for Consolidation in the Advocacy of Constitutional Rights

SETARA’s presence through its regional programs not only creates more opportunities for dialogue but also strengthens existing CSO networks at the local level to advocate for constitutional rights, particularly those of marginalized groups.

The Rise in Self-Esteem Among Marginalised Groups in the Advocacy of Constitutional Rights

The formation of crossissue coalitions in several regions has provided new momentum for marginalized groups (religious and belief minorities, people with disabilities, women, indigenous peoples, and gender and sexual minorities). Meetings and collaboration among these marginalized groups have increasingly fostered a sense of safety and comfort, enabling them to work together to advocate for their constitutional rights, which have often been restricted or violated.

Increased Legal and Constitutional Education for the Public

To provide the general public with an understanding of the fundamentals of law, their legal rights and obligations, and the constitutional rights inherent to every individual.

Structural Impact

Promoting More Inclusive Governance

SETARA’s interventions on inclusive governance in a number of cities and regencies have led to the integration of inclusive governance principles into various local development agendas.

The emergence of various regional programmes promoting the advancement of human rights

SETARA’s strategic engagement with various local governments has led to the launch of a variety of programs that promote the advancement of human rights.

Strengthening More Accountable Oversight Mechanisms

The collaboration promoted by Setara between civil society coalitions and the government—particularly at the local level—has fostered more accountable oversight mechanisms for local government performance.

Publications & Programs

From Research to the Public Sphere

Explore a range of publications, media features and capacity-building programmes designed to promote legal literacy, strengthen policy advocacy and uphold the rule of law in Indonesia.
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Explore Other Strategic Issues

Discover SETARA Institute’s areas of focus in strengthening democracy, human rights, and social justice across various sectors.